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Ethical brand ratings and accreditation since 2001

Choosing Ethical Olive, Rapeseed and Coconut Oils

Which Cooking Oil brands are the most ethical and sustainable? For the answer, see our Ethical Cooking Oil Ratings Table to compare brands’ ethical scores.

Choosing Ethical Olive, Rapeseed and Coconut Oils

The different types of cooking oil and their ethical concerns

The Good Shopping Guide has been independently researching and rating brands on ethical and sustainability criteria since 2001. Cooking oil is one of the most widely purchased food products in the UK, and the sector raises a broad range of concerns — from pesticide use and deforestation to animal welfare and corporate ownership. Our Ethical Cooking Oil Ratings Table gives consumers a clear, independently researched comparison of the brands available.

Cooking oil is an essential ingredient in home cooking. It’s probably something we’re all buying every few weeks. We should all therefore ensure that we purchase sustainable products from ethical cooking oil brands. This article will explore the ethical benefits of each option and identify the best cooking oil products for you.

Cooking oil and the use of pesticides

It is important to note that the use of chemicals in non-organic farming is a concern for all cooking oils. Pesticides and herbicides pose a risk to bees and can pollute water sources, ultimately disrupting important ecosystems. We therefore recommend purchasing organic cooking oil, whether it’s organic olive oil, organic coconut oil, or other organic options. Organic certification from bodies such as the Soil Association guarantees that crops have been grown without synthetic pesticides, making it one of the most reliable signals of responsible sourcing.

Due to its bold flavours, olive oil is one of the most popular types of cooking oil. Unfortunately, as olives cannot be grown in the UK, we have no choice but to rely on imports for our olive oil consumption. According to statistics from the European Commission, 95% of olive trees in the world grow in the Mediterranean region, which is why most of our olive oil comes from countries like Spain, Italy, and Greece. This means that the carbon footprint associated with olive oil transportation is unavoidable unless you choose not to purchase it at all. When buying olive oil, look for cold-pressed or extra virgin options, as these are produced without chemical solvents and are generally more traceable to their source. Several brands in our Ethical Cooking Oil Ratings Table also use bird-friendly harvesting techniques, avoiding the intensive nocturnal harvesting methods that harm migratory birds.

Rapeseed oil is also a popular choice for cooking oil. Rapeseed oil is a great option for buying local, as much of it is grown and produced within the UK. However, organic rapeseed oil is trickier to find than organic coconut oil or organic olive oil.

Coconut oil and monkey labour

Coconut oil is another cooking oil that is growing in popularity. However, there is a particularly unethical practice that occurs with the production of coconut oil that you may not be aware of. National Geographic reports that in Thailand, one of the world’s largest coconut producers, monkey labour is being used to supply coconuts to international brands. Monkeys, such as the pig-tailed macaque, are trained to climb trees and pick coconuts, whilst being kept in chains and cages under severe stress.

Monkeys can pick coconuts a lot faster than humans and do not need to be paid wages, so coconut producers exploit them for cheap and easy labour. We believe it is unacceptable to abuse animals for profit, so we recommend avoiding brands that use monkey labour to supply their coconuts. PETA publishes a list of companies that have committed to not using monkey labour.

The ethical issues within the cooking oil sector may seem overwhelming, but don’t worry! Our Ethical Cooking Oil Ratings Table provides you with all the information you need to choose from an ethical cooking oil brand. The companies listed in the green section of our tables offer a wide range of ethical options, including organic olive oil, organic coconut oil, and organic rapeseed oil.

Palm oil, deforestation, and new regulations

Palm oil is one of the most widely used vegetable oils in the world, appearing in many processed food products. Its production has long been linked to deforestation, habitat destruction, and biodiversity loss — particularly in Southeast Asia. The EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), which came into force at the end of 2025, now requires companies to demonstrate that palm oil and other forest-risk commodities entering the EU supply chain are deforestation-free and legally produced. The UK is developing its own forest-risk commodity due diligence regulations, though secondary legislation has been delayed. Consumers can support more responsible sourcing by choosing brands that carry RSPO certification — the internationally recognised standard for sustainable palm oil — or by choosing cooking oils that avoid palm oil altogether. Our Ethical Cooking Oil Ratings Table helps you identify which brands are leading the way on these issues.

Ethical cooking oil, monkey labour

Our research: cooking oil brands to avoid

Our latest research shows the number of brands offering options for organic cooking oil, which includes organic olive oil and organic coconut oil. Out of 30 brands assessed, we found 17 brands to be selling at least one organic product. To find these products, such as organic olive oil and organic coconut oil, look for brands in our table with a top rating under the Organic category.

However, there are some cooking oil brands that are still engaging in unethical activities, particularly if they are owned by a controversial parent company. For instance, the olive oil brand Filippo Berio is a unique case. The Chinese government owns a majority share in this olive oil brand. The Chinese government has been criticised for its human rights abuses and poor environmental practices. Filippo Berio has therefore been marked down in our research under Public Record Criticisms. Our research assesses brands across Environment, Animals, and People criteria — including corporate ownership — which is why parent company behaviour forms an important part of our ethical ratings.

Our advice for buying the most ethical cooking oil: organic olive oil, organic coconut oil, and more

Consider other cooking oil options. Avocado oil, sesame seed oil, and hemp oil are also available from some of the ethical brands in our table.

If you are looking for organic olive oil or organic rapeseed oil, there are several ethical brands within our table to choose from, including Mr Organic and Clearspring.

Zaytoun in particular is a great brand to purchase from, as it offers organic olive oil that is also certified by the Fairtrade Foundation! Additionally, for organic coconut oil, TIANA and The Groovy Food Company are good ethical options. Brands that hold Ethical Accreditation from The Good Shopping Guide have had their ethical credentials independently verified — the clearest signal available to consumers that a brand takes its responsibilities seriously.

Ethical food shopping: the bigger picture

If you care about the ethics of your cooking oil, it is worth applying the same scrutiny to other food products in your kitchen. The Good Shopping Guide has been independently rating food brands since 2001 across dozens of categories. Many of the same issues — deforestation, pesticide use, corporate ownership, and Fairtrade sourcing — affect other food sectors too. See our Ethical Chocolate comparison table and our Ethical Tea comparison table, which apply the same independent ratings methodology to two other sectors closely linked to the issues raised on this page. For businesses in the food sector that want their ethical credentials independently recognised, find out more about The Good Shopping Guide’s Ethical Accreditation.

See our Ethical Cooking Oil Ratings Table to compare brands’ ethical scores.

Some of the most popular cooking oil brands are represented on our Ethical Ratings Tables. You can find out even more information about individual cooking oil brands by clicking on a brand name below, and reading in-depth articles about specific brands’ ethics and sustainability efforts.

Suma, Clearspring, Mr Organic, Equal Exchange, The Groovy Food Company, ZaytounFarrington’s Mellow Yellow, Organico, TIANA, Biona, Nutiva, Farchioni, KTC, Olivado, Good Hemp, Vita Coco, Bodrum, Borderfields, Belazu, Bio Orto, Carapelli, Fry Light, Fussels, Hillfarm, Odysea, La Española, Olivio, Filippo Berio, Mazola, Flora, Napolina, Crisp ‘n Dry and U:ME.

Why should consumers think about ethics when choosing cooking oil, even though it’s a basic kitchen ingredient?

What environmental concerns are linked to non-organic cooking oil production?

How do ethical rating systems evaluate cooking oil brands?

Which cooking oil brands tend to score highly on ethical and sustainability criteria?

Why do some cooking oil brands receive lower ethical ratings?

What practical steps can consumers take to choose more ethical cooking oils?

Is Nutiva an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Tiana an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Zaytoun an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Clearspring an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Farrington’s Mellow Yellow an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Hillfarm an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Mr Organic an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Organico an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Suma an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Good Hemp an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is The Groovy Food Company an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Farchioni an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is La Española an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Biona an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Borderfields an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Napolina an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Olivio an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Belazu an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Bodrum an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Crisp‑N‑Dry an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Fussells an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Odysea an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Olivado an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Vita‑Coco an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is KTC an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Mazola an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Filippo Berio an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Carapelli an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Fry‑Light an ethical Cooking Oil brand?

Is Flora an ethical Cooking Oil brand?