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Ethical brand ratings and accreditation since 2001

Eco Paint & Low VOC Paint

Which paint brands are the most ethical and sustainable? For the answer, see our Ethical Paint comparison table to compare brands’ ethical scores.

The importance of eco paint

Have you just moved house, or is it time to refresh a tired room? If you are re-decorating your home, paint is essential. Regularly re-painting your walls can keep them looking clean, but did you know enough about the ethical issues behind the paint you use and the companies you purchase it from? This article explores the ethical issues in the paint sector and shows you how to find natural paint, non-toxic paint and eco paint from sustainable paint brands. The GOOD Shopping Guide has been independently researching and rating brands on ethical criteria since 2001, making our comparison tables one of the most trusted resources for consumers seeking ethical home products.

The market for sustainable paint UK-wide has grown significantly in recent years. Consumer awareness of indoor air quality, toxic chemicals in the home, and the environmental cost of conventional paint production has driven a major shift towards zero VOC paint, organic paint, and breathable paint options. The demand for ethical paint brands UK consumers can trust has never been higher — and our Ethical Paint comparison table is one of the most comprehensive independent resources available to help you navigate the sector.

What is low VOC paint?

One of the major concerns for both people and planet is the use of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). These are used to help paint dry quicker. Unfortunately, VOCs can easily become gases that pollute your home and the atmosphere with toxic fumes.

Aside from the negative environmental impact of releasing toxic gases into the air, VOCs have also been associated with long-term health effects. The NHS advises that poor indoor air quality, including from VOC emissions, can have significant effects on respiratory health. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, VOCs can cause symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, and dizziness, and have also been associated with respiratory issues and even liver and kidney damage! It is therefore important to choose zero VOC paint or low VOC paint, which is available from many eco paint brands. For a full breakdown of how we assess paint brands across environmental and health-related criteria, visit our How We Rate page.

Breathable paint is another important consideration, particularly for older properties. Breathable paints — typically made from clay, lime or mineral bases — allow moisture to pass through walls rather than trapping it, which can help prevent damp and mould. They are especially suitable for period homes with solid walls or lime plaster finishes. Several brands in our Ethical Paint comparison table, including Tŷ-Mawr and Earthborn, offer breathable paint ranges.

Which paint brands test on animals?

Animal Welfare is a big issue as many paint brands still needlessly test their products on animals. It can also be tricky to find vegan paint, as some paint brands use animal-derived ingredients such as casein, shellac, and beeswax. Check the ingredients list to ensure the paint is vegan and cruelty-free before you purchase it.

The paint brands we found to be involved in animal testing are Dulux, GoodHome (B&Q), Johnstone’s, and Leyland.

Fortunately, our Ethical Paint comparison table shows you the most ethical paint brands UK consumers can choose from and which to avoid, saving you the time and effort of doing the research yourself. The top paint brands in the green section of our table sell a range of sustainable options, such as eco paint, low VOC paint, and vegan paint. You can also look out for companies displaying our Ethical Accreditation logo, as these paint brands have received our stamp of approval for their ethical status. Find out more about the benefits of Ethical Accreditation.

Our research: The ethics behind the UK’s leading paint brands

The GOOD Shopping Guide’s latest research into the paint sector reveals some of the unethical practices that many paint brands are currently involved in. Read on to find out which paint brands have been marked down in our research for controversial activities and avoid them when searching for eco paint.

Some paint brands are also involved in the nuclear power industry. Paint is often used for the coatings of nuclear power stations to protect them from damage, so some paint brands provide this service.

Given the environmental devastation that a nuclear fallout could potentially cause, we believe it is unethical to operate within the nuclear power industry. We have therefore marked down several brands under our Nuclear criterion for their involvement in the industry. These brands are Crown, Dulux, Earthborn, Farrow & Ball, Johnstone’s, and Leyland.

(It is important to note that this does not mean these brands are directly involved in the nuclear power industry. For instance, Johnstone’s and Leyland were marked down due to the activities of their parent company, PPG Industries.)

Ethical paint, nuclear power and paint industries

Our advice: Finding eco paint and low VOC paint

There are now more brands than ever offering you options for sustainable paint UK consumers can trust — from eco paint and low VOC paint to fully natural and organic paint ranges, so you do not need to purchase unethical products.

Low VOC paint is the best option for reducing the risk of polluting your home and the environment. Luckily, several brands on our list offer options for low VOC paint. For instance, Tŷ-Mawr and Osmo, which have both received our prestigious Ethical Accreditation, offer low VOC paint products.

There are many other paint brands in our Ethical Paint comparison table that offer eco paint. Eco paint is typically made from sustainable ingredients, such as clay, chalk, and natural solvents. For instance, Tŷ-Mawr uses lime to make its eco paint. Other eco paint options on our list include solvent-free paint, graphene paint, and other eco paint made with natural ingredients. Many of these natural paint brands also publish detailed environmental reports, making it easier to verify their ethical credentials independently.

It is also worth thinking about what happens to leftover paint. In the UK, paint is classified as hazardous waste and should never be poured down the drain or placed in general household rubbish. Community RePaint is a UK-wide network that collects and redistributes leftover paint to households and community groups in need — a practical and ethical way to reduce paint waste.

Choosing ethical paint sits within a broader set of sustainable home decisions. If you are also looking to make more ethical choices across other home products, see our Ethical Cleaning Products comparison table and our Sustainable Building article for further guidance on creating a healthier, more ethical home.

See our Ethical Paint comparison table to compare brands

Our independent researchers have written up in-depth and detailed articles on every brand that appears on The Good Shopping Guide’s Ethical Ratings Tables. Click on any brand name to find out more about its ethics, sustainability policies and environmental practices.

Osmo, Ty-Mawr, COAT, Edward Bulmer, Lakeland Paints, Victory Colours, Auro, Keim, Lick, Earthborn, Little Greene, Farrow & Ball, Fired Earth, Berger, Rust-OleumCrown, GoodHome (B&Q), Wickes, Craig & Rose, Dulux, Homebase, Johnstone’s and Leyland.

Why should I consider the ethics of the paint I buy?

What are VOCs and why do they matter when choosing paint?

Are paint brands involved in animal testing?

Are some paint brands involved in the nuclear power industry?

What makes a paint brand ethical?

Where can I find eco paint and low VOC paint from ethical brands?

Is Osmo an ethical Paint brand?

Is Tŷ-Mawr an ethical Paint brand?

Is COAT an ethical Paint brand?

Is Edward Bulmer an ethical Paint brand?

Is Lakeland Paints an ethical Paint brand?

Is Lick an ethical Paint brand?

Is Victory Colours an ethical Paint brand?

Is Auro an ethical Paint brand?

Is Keim an ethical Paint brand?

Is Little Greene an ethical Paint brand?

Is Fired Earth an ethical Paint brand?

Is Earthborn an ethical Paint brand?

Is Farrow & Ball an ethical Paint brand?

Is Berger an ethical Paint brand?

Is Crown an ethical Paint brand?

Is GoodHome (B&Q) an ethical Paint brand?

Is Homebase an ethical Paint brand?

Is Wickes an ethical Paint brand?

Is Craig & Rose an ethical Paint brand?

Is Rust-Oleum an ethical Paint brand?

Is Dulux an ethical Paint brand?

Is Johnstone’s an ethical Paint brand?

Is Leyland an ethical Paint brand?